• ESS EduNet
  • About
• Topics
  • Multilevel models
  • Immigration
  • Weighting the ESS
  • Well-being
  • Family, Gender and Work
    • Chapter 1
    • Chapter 2
    • Chapter 3
    • Chapter 4
    • Chapter 5
    • References
  • Regression
  • Human values
  • Social and Political Trust
• Data
  • Analyse and download
  • Software
• User guide
  • Online analysis
  • Weights
• Glossary

References

• Bat02 = Batalova J.A., Cohen P.N., 2002. Premarital cohabitation and housework: Couples in cross-national perspective. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 64, 743-755.
• Bax97 = Baxter J., 1997. Gender inequality and participation in housework: A cross-national perspective. Journal of Comparative Family Issues, 28, 220-228.
• Bec02 = Beck-Gernsheim E., 2002. Reinventing the family: In search of new lifestyles. Oxford: Polity Press.
• Bec81 = Becker Gary S., 1981. A Treatise on the Family. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
• Bee87 = Beechey V., Perkins T., 1987. A Matter of Hours: Women, Part-time Work and the Labor market. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
• Ber85 = Berk S. F., 1985. The gender factory: The apportionment of work in American households. New York: Plenum.
• Bia00 = Bianchi S.M., Milkie M.A., Sayer L.C., Robinson J.P., 2000. Is Anyone Doing the Housework? Trends in the Gender Division of Household Labor. Social Forces, 79, 191-228.
• Bia99 = Bianchi S. M., Casper L.M., Peltola P.K., 1999. A Cross-National Look at Married Women's Earnings Dependency. Gender Issues, (summer), 3-33.
• Bit03 = Bittman M., England P., Sayer L.C., Folbre N., Natheson G., 2003. When does gender trump money? Bargaining and time in household work. American Journal of Sociology, 109, 186-214.
• Bit99 = Bittman M., Matheson G., Meagher G., 1999. The changing boundary between home and market: Australian trends in outsourcing domestic labor. Work, Employment and Society, 13, 249-273.
• Bla91 = Blair S.L., Lichter D.T., 1991. Measuring the division of household labor: Gender, segregation of housework among American couples. Journal of Family Issues, 12, 91-116.
• Blo60 = Blood R., Wolfe D.M., 1960. Husbands and Wives. New York: Free Press.
• Blo97 = Blossfeld H-P., Hakim C., eds., 1997. Between Equalization and Marginalization: Women Working Part-Time in Europe and the United States of America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Bra92 = Brayfield A.A., 1992. Employment Resources and Housework in Canada. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 54, 19-30.
• Bri01 = Brinton M.C., Yean-Ju Lee, Parish W.L., 2001. Married Women’s Employment in Rapidly Industrializing Societies: South Korea and Taiwan. In M. Brinton, ed. Women’s Working Lives in East Asia. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 38-69.
• Bri94 = Brines J., 1994. Economic dependency, gender and the division of labor at home. American Journal of Sociology, 100, 652-688.
• Bur94 = Burns A., Scott C., 1994. Mother-headed families and why they have increased. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
• Cal91 = Calasanti T.M., Bailey C.A., 1991. Gender inequality and the division of household labor in the United States and Sweden: A socialist-feminist approach. Social Problems, 38, 34-53.
• Coh98 = Cohen P.N., 1998. Replacing housework in the service economy: Gender, class, and race–ethnicity in service spending. Gender and Society, 12, 219-231.
• Col00 = Coltrane S., 2000. Research on household labor: Modeling and measuring the social embeddedness of routine family work. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62, 1247-1268.
• Coo03 = Cooke P. L., 2003. The Gendered Division of Domestic Labor and Family Outcomes in East and West Germany. Paper Presented for “European Societies or European Society?” Euro Conference on Institutions and Inequality, Helsinki, Finland.
• Cov85 = Coverman S., 1985. Explaining Husbands' Participation in Domestic Labor. The Sociological Quarterly, 26 (1), 81-97.
• Cow92 = Cowan C. P., Cowan P.A., 1992. When partners become parents: The big life change for couples. New York: Basic Books.
• Cro06 = Crompton R., Lyonette C., 2006. Work-Life Balance in Europe. Acta Sociologica, 49 (4), 379-93.
• Cro99 = Crompton R., ed., 1999. Restructuring Gender Relations and Employment: The Decline of the Male Breadwinner. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Dav04 = Davis S.N., Greenstein T. N., 2004. Cross-National Variation in the Division of Household Labor. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 66, 1260-1271.
• Del98 = Del Boca D., 1998. Labour Policies, Economic Flexibility and Women's Work: The Italian Experience. In: E. Drew, R. Emerek, E. Mahon, eds., Women, Work and the Family in Europe. London: Routledge, 124-130.
• Dip00 = Diprete T.A., McManus P.A., 2000. Family Change, Employment Transitions and the Welfare State: Household Income Dynamics in the U.S. and Germany. American Sociological Review, 65, 343-370.
• Dre98 = Drew E., Emerek, R., Mahon, E., eds., 1998. Women, Work and the Family in Europe. London: Routledge.
• Dun92 = Duncan Kevin C., Mark J. Prus, 1992. Atrophy Rates for Intermittent Employment for Married and Never-married Women: A Test of the Human Capital Theory of Occupational Sex Segregation. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 32 (1), 27-37.
• Edl07 = Edlund J., 2007. The Work-Family Time Squeeze: Conflicting Demands of Paid and Unpaid Work Among Woring Couples in 29 Countries. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 48 (6), 451-480.
• Esp90 = Esping-Andersen G., 1990. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
• Esp99 = Esping-Andersen G., 1999. Social Foundations of Postindustrial Economies. New-York: Oxford.
• Eve04 = Evertsson M., Nermo M., 2004. Dependence within families and the division of labor: Comparing Sweden and the United States. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 66, 1272-1286.
• Fri86 = Frisby D., 1986. Fragments of modernity: theories of modernity in the work of Simmel, Kracauer, and Benjamin. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
• Fuw04 = Fuwa M., 2004. Macro-Level Gender Inequality and the Division of Household Labor in 22 Countries. American Sociological Review, 69 (6), 751-767.
• Gar02 = Garhammer M., 2002. Pace of Life and Enjoyment of Life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3 ( 3), 217-256.
• Ger00 = Gershuny J., 2000. Changing Times: Work and Leisure in Postindustrial Society. Oxfprd: Oxford University Press.
• Ger03 = Gershuny J., Sullivan O., 2003. Time Use, Gender, and Public Policy Regimes. Social Politics, 10 (2), 205-228.
• Gol91 = Goldscheider K.F., Waite L.J., 1991. New Families, No Families? The Transformation of the American Home. Berkeley: University of California Press.
• Gor03 = Gornick Janet. C., Meyers Maricia K., 2003. Families that Work: Policies for Reconciling Parenthood and Employment. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
• Gor97 = Gornick J.C., Meyers M. K., Ross K.E., 1997. Supporting the Employment of Mothers: Policy Variation across Fourteen Welfare States. Journal of European Social Policy, 7 (1), 45-70.
• Gor98 = Gornick J.C., Meyers M.K., Ross K.E., 1998. Public Policies and the Employment of Mothers: A Cross National Study. Social Science Quarterly, 79, 35-54.
• Gre00 = Greenstien T.N., 2000. Economic dependence, gender, and the division of labor in the home: A replication and extension. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62, 322-335.
• Gro77 = Gronau Reuben, 1977. Leisure, Home Production, and Work – the Theory of the Allocation of Time Revisited. Journal of Political Economy, 85 (6), 1099-1123.
• Gro88 = Gronau Reuben, 1988. Sex-Related Wage Differentials and Interrupted Work Careers - the Chicken and the Egg. Journal of Labor Economics, 6, 277-301.
• Gus94 = Gustafsson Siv, 1994. Child Care and Types of Welfare States. In Diane Sainsbury, ed., Gendering Welfare States. London: Sage Publications.
• Han95 = Hansen Marianne Nordli, 1995. The Vicious Circle of the Welfare State? Women’s Labor Market Situation in Norway and Great Britain. Comparative Social Research, 15, 1-34.
• Har03 = Harkness Susan, Waldfogel Jane, 2003. The Family Gap in Pay: Evidence from Seven Industrialized Countries. Research in Labor Economics, 22, 369-413.
• Her94 = Hersch J., Stratton L.S., 1994. Housework, wages and the division of housework time for employed spouses. American Economic Review, 84, 120-125.
• Hir70 = Hirschman A.O., 1970. Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
• Hob90 = Hobson B., 1990. No Exit, No Voice: Women's Economic Dependency and the Welfare State. Acta Sociologica, 33 (3), 235-250.
• Hoc89 = Hochschild A., Machung, A., 1989. The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home. New York: Viking.
• Hoo06 = Hook Jennifer, 2006. Care in context: Men’s unpaid work in 20 countries, 1965-2003. American Sociological Review, 71 (4), 639-660.
• Iss02 = International Social Survey Program, 2002. www.issp.org.
• Jag02 = Jager A., 2002. Household's, Work and Flexibility. Literature Review: The Netherlands . In C. Wallace, ed., HWF Research Report # 1. Critical review of literature and discourses about flexibility. Vienna: HWF Research Consortium, Institute for Advanced Studies.
• Kal90 = Kalleberg A.L., Rosenfeld R.A., 1990. Work in the family and in the labor market: A cross-national, reciprocal analysis. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 52, 331-346.
• Kis87 = Kishler Sheila Bennett, Alexander Leslie B., 1987. The Mythology of Part-Time Work: Empirical Evidence from a Study of Working Mothers. Pp. 225-241 in Lourdes.
• Kur04 = Kurz K., Blossfeld H-P., 2004. Home Ownership and Social Inequality in Comparative Perspective. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
• Len94 = Lennon M.C., Rosenfield S., 1994. Relative Fairness and the Division of Housework: The Importance of Options. American Journal of Sociology, 100 (2), 506-531.
• Lew06 = Lewin-Epstein N., Stier H., Braun M., 2006. Division of Household Labor in Germany and Israel. Journal of Marriage and Family, 68 (5), 1147-1164.
• Lew92 = Lewis J., 1992. Gender and the Development of Welfare Regimes. Journal of European Social Policy, 2 (3), 159-173.
• Mai88 = Main B.G.M., 1988. The Life time attachment of women to the labor market. In A. Hunt, ed. Women and paid Work. McMillan Press, 23-51.
• Man05 = Mandel Hadas, Semyonov Moshe, 2005. Family Policies, Wage Structures and Gender Gaps: Sources of Earnings Inequality in 20 Countries. American Sociological Review, 70 (6), 949-968.
• Mar84 = Maret E., Finlay B., 1984. The distribution of household labor among women in dual-earner families. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 46, 357-364.
• Mcd81 = McDonald G., 1981. Structural exchange and marital interaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 41, 825-838.
• Min82 = Mincer Jacob, Haim Ofek, 1982. Interrupted Work Careers: Depreciation and Restoration of Human Capital. Journal of Human Resources, 17, 3-24.
• Moe03 = Moen, Phyllis, ed., 2003. It's About Time: Couples and Careers. Ithaca: ILR Press, Cornell University Press.
• Nat95 = Natti Jouko, 1995. Are women trapped in part-time jobs? Labour, 9 (2), 343-358.
• Oco98 = O'Connr J.S., Olsen G.M., 1998. Power Resources Theory and the Welfare State: A Critical Approach.Toronto: Universit of Toronto Press.
• Ore98 = O’Reilly J., Fagan C., eds., 1998. Part-time prospects. London: Routledge.
• Orl01 = Orloff A.S., 2001. Gender Equality, Women's Employment: Cross-National Patterns of Policy and Politics. Paper prepared for the meeting of International Sociological Association Research Committee 19, Poverty, Social Welfare and Social Policy “Old and New Social Inequalities: What Challenges for Welfare States?”. University of Oviedo, Spain.
• Orl02 = Orloff A.S., 2002. Women’s Employment and Welfare Regimes Globalization, Export Orientation and Social Policy in Europe and North America. Social Policy and Development. Program Paper Number 12, United Nation Research Institute for Social Development, 1-49.
• Orl93 = Orloff A.S., 1993. Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship: The comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare states. American Sociological Review, 58 (3), 303-328.
• Pap98 = Papadopoulos T. N., 1998. Greek Family Policy from a Comparative Perspective. In E. Drew, R. Emerek, E. Mahon (eds.) Women, Work and the Family in Europe. London: Routledge, 47-57.
• Pfa05 = Pfau-Effinger B., 2005. Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe. Ashland.
• Pol75 = Polachek Solomon, 1975. Discontinuous Labor Force Participation and Its Effect on Women's Market Earnings. In Cynthia B. Lloyd, ed., Sex, Discrimination, and the Division of Labor. New York: Columbia University Press, 90-124.
• Pres94 = Presser H.B., 1994. Employment schedules among dual-earner spouses and the division of household labor by gender. American Sociological Review, 59, 348-364.
• Res03 = Reskin B.F., 2003. Including Mechanisms in Our Models of Ascriptive Inequality. American Sociological Review, 68 (1), 1-21.
• Ros87 = Ross C.E., 1987. The Devision of Labor at Home. Social Forces, 65, 816-833.
• Ros90 = Rosenfeld R., Kalleberg A.L., 1990. A Cross-national Comparison of the Gender Gap in Income. American Journal of Sociology, 96 (1), 69-106.
• Sai96 = Sainsbury Diane, 1996. Gender, Equality, and Welfare States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Sha98 = Shavit Y., Muller W., 1998. From School to Work: A Comparative Study of Educational Qualifications and Occupational Destinations. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.
• Sou94 = South S., Spitze, G., 1994. Housework in marital and nonmarital households. American Sociological Review, 59, 327-347.
• Spa96 = Spain D., Bianchi S.M., 1996. Balancing Act. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
• Sta96 = Stafford Frank, Sundstrom Marianne, 1996. Time Out for Childcare: Signaling and earnings Rebound Effects for Men and Women. Labour, 10 (3), 609-629.
• Sti00 = Stier Haya, Lewin-Epstein Noah, 2000. Women's Part-time Work and Gender Inequality in the Family.” Journal of Family Issues, 21 (3), 390-410.
• Sti01 = Stier H., Lewin-Epstein N., Braun M., 2001. Welfare Regime, Family-Supportive Policy, and Women’s Employment along the Life Course.American Journal of Sociology, 106 6 (May), 1731-1760.
• Sti03 = Stier H., Mandel H., 2003. Inequality in the Family: The Institutional Aspects of Wives’ Earning Dependency. Paper Presented at the ISA Research Committee on Stratification (RC28), Tokyo, Japan.
• Sti07 = Stier H., Lewin-Epstein N., 2007. Policy Effect on the Division of Housework. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, 9 (3), 235-259.
• Sti98 = Stier Haya, 1998. Short-term Employment Transitions of Women in the Israeli Labor Market. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 51 (2), 101-113.
• Sun92 = Sundstrom M., 1992. Part-Time work in Sweden and its implications for gender equality. In Nancy Folbre, Barbara Bergmann, Bina Agarwal, Maria Floro, eds., Women's Work in the World Economy. New York: New York University Press, 213-223.
• Sun97 = Sundstrom M., 1997. Managing Work and Children: Part-Time Work and the Family Cycle of Swedish Women. In H-P Blossfeld and C. Hakim, eds., Between Equalization and Marginalization: Women Working Part-Time in Europe and the United States of America. Oxford University Press, 272-288.
• Uun04 = Uunk W.J.G., 2004. The Economic Consequences of Divorce for Women in the European Union: The Impact of Welfare State Arrangements. European Journal of Population, 20, 251-285.
• Uun05 = Uunk W.J.G, Kalmijn M., Muffels R., 2005. The Impact of Young Children on Women’s Labour Supply: A reassessment of Institutional Effects in Europe. Acta Sociologica, 48 (1), 41-62.
• Van02 = Van der Lippe T., van Dijk L., 2002. Comparative Research on Women’s Employment. Annual Review of Sociology, 28, 221-241.
• Van04 = Van der Lippe T., Tijdens K., De Ruijter E., 2004. Outsourcing of Domestic Tasks and Time-Saving Effects. Journal of Family Issues, 25, 216–40.
• Wai01 = Waite L.J., Nielsen M., 2001. The Rise of the Dual-Earner Family, 1963-1997. In R. Hertz, N.C. Marshall, eds., Working Families, the Transformation of the American Home. Berkeley: University of California Press, 23-41.
• Web49 = Weber M., 1949. The methodology of the social sciences. New York: Free Press.
• Wes87 = West C., Zimmerman D.H., 1987. Doing gender. Gender and Society, 1, 125-151.
• Wil02 = Wilensky H.L., 2002. Rich Democracies: Political Economy, Public Policy, and Performance. Berkeley: University of California Press.

tips

Copyright © 2013 Norwegian Social Science Data Services